DK Goel Solutions Chapter 7 Double Entry System

Read below DK Goel Solutions Class 11 Chapter 7 Double Entry System. These solutions have been prepared based on the latest Class 11 DK Goel Accountancy book issued for this academic year.

This chapter presents an in-depth knowledge about the Double-Entry System, types of accounts, and their importance. The chapter also includes a lot of good quality questions which are very well designed and can be very helpful to understand the concepts for Class 11 students of Accountancy.

DK Goel Solutions Class 11 Chapter 7 solutions are free and will help you to prepare for Class 11 Accountancy.

Double Entry System DK Goel Class 11 Accountancy Solutions

Students can refer below for solutions for all questions given in your DK Goel Accountancy Textbook for Class 11 in Chapter 7

Question 1: What is the double-entry system of book-keeping?

Solution 1: The Book-keeping Double Entry Scheme applies to an accounting system. Two elements of the accounting debit or borrowing of each company are involved under this scheme.

An account is considered the individual report of a person or event, an item of revenue or an expense. There’s an equivalent amount of credit on any debit. The sum of all debits would then be equal to the total of all loans.

Question 2: State two type of accounts.

Solution 2: Below are the two types of account:-

(i) Personal account

(ii) Real account

(iii) Nominal account

Question 3: What are the personal account?

Solution 3: This account is connected to a corporation, a group, a partnership firm and an entity individual. for Example:- Yash’s account, Bharat and Co. etc.

Question 4: What are the real account?

Solution 4: The actual account corresponds to all accounts whose worth is in terms of capital and the company’s cash. Examples:- Furniture account, cash account, etc.

Question 5: What are the nominal account?

Solution 5: Nominal Account applies to all accounts classified as nominal accounts that are only mentioned but do not exist. Example:- Income and Expenses account.

Question 6: What are a natural personal account? Give an example.

Solution 6: 36 Accounts that refer to humans are referred to as natural personal accounts. Example:- Sonal’s account.

Question 7: What are artificial personal accounts? Give an example.

Solution 7: Accounts that do not have a real life, but are treated as an artificial personal account known as a personal account. Example:- Raman & company’s account.

Question 8: What are representative personal accounts? Give an example.

Solution 8: It is known as a representative personal account whether an account represents an entity or a group of individuals. For Example:- Outstanding rent account.

Question 9: What is the rule of recording transactions in a personal account?

Solution 9: “Debit the receiver and credit the giver” is the rule of personal account.

Question 10: What is the rule of recording transactions in a real account?

Solution 10: “Debit what comes in and credit what goes out” is the rule of real account.

Question 11: What is the rule of recording transactions in a nominal account?

Solution 11: “Debit all losses and expenses and credit all gains and income” is the rule of nominal account.

Practical Questions:

Question 1: Classify the following accounts under personal, real or nominal accounts:

(i) Commission Paid A/c(viii) Life Insurance Corporation of India A/c
(ii) Commission Received A/c(ix) Drawings A/c
(iii) Commission Accrued A/c(x) Rent Received in Advance
(iv) Prepaid Salaries A/c(xi) Debtors
(v) Leasehold Property A/c(xii) Sales A/c
(vi) Discount Allowed A/c(xiii) Rent Paid in Advance
(vii) Carriage Inwards A/c(xiv) Bank Overdraft 

Solution 1:
(i) Commission Paid A/c
Name of Account:- Nominal Account

(ii) Commission Received A/c
Name of Account:- Nominal Account

(iii) Commission Accrued A/c
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(iv) Prepaid Salaries A/c
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(v) Leasehold Property A/c
Name of Account:- Real Account

(vi) Discount Allowed A/c
Name of Account:- Nominal Account

(vii) Carriage Inwards A/c
Name of Account:- Nominal Account

(viii) Life Insurance Corporation of India A/c
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(ix) Drawings A/c
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(x) Rent Received in Advance
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(xi) Debtors
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(xii) Sales A/c
Name of Account:- Nominal Account
(xiii) Rent Paid in Advance
Name of Account:- Personal Account

(xiv) Bank Overdraft
Name of Account:- Personal Account

Question 2: Classify the following into real, personal, or Nominal account.

1) Capital
2) Drawings
3) Cash paid
4) Cash Received
5) Commission Paid
6) Commission Received
7) Purchases A/c
8) Sales A/c
9) Furniture
10) Cash A/c
11) Bank A/c
12) Bank Overdraft
13) Debtors A/c
14) Creditors A/c
15) Travelling Expenses
16) Goodwill
17) Patents
18) Salary A/c
19) Salary Outstanding A/c
20) Insurance A/c
21) Insurance Prepaid A/c
22) Bad Debts are written off
23) Bad Debts Recovered

Solution 2:

  1. Capital
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  2. Drawings
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  3. Cash Paid
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  4. Cash Received
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  5. Commission Paid
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  6. Commission Received
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  7. Purchases account
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  8. Sales account
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  9. Furniture
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  10. Cash A/c
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  11. Bank A/c
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  12. Bank Overdraft
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  13. Debtors A/c
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  14. Creditors A/c
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  15. Travelling Expenses
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  16. Goodwill
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  17. Patents
    Name of Account:- Real Account
  18. Salary A/c
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  19. Salary Outstanding A/c
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  20. Insurance A/c
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  21. Insurance Prepaid A/c
    Name of Account:- Personal Account
  22. Bad Debts are written off
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
  23. Bad Debts Recovered
    Name of Account:- Nominal Account
DK Goel Solutions Class 11 Chapter 7
What is the double-entry system?

. Two examples are – debit and credit accountsThe double entry system can be defined as an accounting system that influences at least two accounts on every transaction. Double Entry System typically deals with two or more accounts depending upon the type of transaction.

What is the nominal account?

A nominal account depicts all the accounts that are officially recorded but do not exist in reality. Income and expenses accounts can be two good examples of nominal accounts.

What is a personal account? Mention its types?

Personal accounts are the officially registered accounts in the name of an institution, firm, or individual.
The types of personal accounts are as follows –
Natural Personal Account – These are basically the aa account assigned to a specific individual.
Artificial Personal Account – These accounts do not highlight any entity. They are basically designed to comply with the defined set of provisions of law.
Representative Personal Account – This account highlights a group of individuals. Example – Salary Account.

Mention the merits of the double-entry system?

There main advantages of the double-entry system are as follows –
● The Double Entry System elevates the accuracy of the accounting, employing the trial balance mechanism.
● The system gives an in-depth picture of the profit and losses incurred by a firm.
● Implementation of this system helps the firm to keep track and control accounts.
● The recorded information elevates the comparability. The companies can easily compare the details of each year to squeeze out better financial decisions.

What is a real account?

The real account defines all those accounts that can be presented in terms of a company’s cash and capital. For instance, a cash account.

How to prepare for the Double Entry System Chapter 7 of DK Goel Solutions?

To score good marks in this chapter, every student must keenly follow the DK Goel Solutions for Class 11. It is one of the most precious resources that supply the student with tons of explanations in the most comprehensive manner. Here are the steps to learn the double-entry system more effectively –
● Make small notes of every theory and formula, which will help you recall in exams.
● Learn the thumb rule of the double-entry system.
● Refer to DK Goel Solutions and solve the most crucial example as well as exercise questions.