Students of class 12 Geography should refer to MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography Migration Types Causes and Consequences with answers provided here which is an important chapter in Class 12 Geography NCERT textbook. These MCQ for Class 12 Geography with Answers have been prepared based on the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus and examination guidelines for Class 12 Geography. The following MCQs can help you to practice and get better marks in the upcoming class 12 Geography examination

Chapter 2 Migration Types Causes and Consequences MCQ with Answers Class 12 Geography

MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography Migration Types Causes and Consequences provided below have been prepared by expert teachers of grade 12. These objective questions with solutions are expected to come in the upcoming Standard 12 examinations. Learn the below provided MCQ questions to get better marks in examinations.

Question. Which of the following regions is the main contributor of immigrants in India?
a. Central Asia
b. West Asia
c. South-East Asia
d. All of these

Question. Which state of India, receives maximum migrants?
a. Maharashtra
b. Punjab
c. Gujrat
d. Haryana

Question. Which of the following regions acts as a magnet to pull emigrants from India?
a. Middle East
b. Western Europe
c. America
d. All of these

Question. Which of the following was the major modification associated to migration introduced by the Government of India in the Census 1961?
a. Duration of work
b. Place of birth
c. Duration of residence
d. Both a. and c.

Question. Which of the following best describes ‘Life-time migrant’?
a. If the place of birth and place of enumeration are same, the person is known as ‘Life-time migrant.’
b. If the place of birth is different from place of enumeration, the person is known as ‘Life-time migrant.’
c. The person who leaves his country permanently is known as ‘Life-time migrant.’
d. A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country is known as ‘Life-time migrant.’

Question. Which of the following is not an example of Pull factor of migration in India?
a. Natural disaster like flood, drought, cyclonic storms etc.
b. Political/local conflicts like war, insurgency, riots, etc.
c. Poverty and lack of employment opportunities.
d. All of the above 

Question. Consider the following, make correct pairs and choose the correct answer with the help of given codes
CENSUS YEAR MEANING OF MIGRATION
I. 1881 1. Collection of data regarding place of birth i.e. village or town and duration of residence
II. 1961 2. Additional information on place of last residence and duration of stay at the place of enumeration were incorporated
III. 1971 3. Recording of data on the basis of place of birth.
IV. 1981 4. Information on reasons for migration were incorporated Codes-
I a. 1 2 3 4
II b. 4 32 1
III c.3 12 4
IV d.3 21 4 

Question. Which of the following pairs is not matched correctly?
TYPES OF CONSEQUENCES EFFECTS OF MIGRATION
a. Demographic consequences – Serious imbalances in age and sex composition
b. Social consequences – Social vacuum and sense of dejection
c. Economic consequences – Drug abuse
d. Environmental consequences – Formation of slums shanty colonies

Question. Which of the following factors of migration is not related to other mention causes (pick odd One out)?
a. Great pressure on agricultural land due to over population
b. Availability of regular work
c. Natural calamities and disasters
d. Local disputes 

Question. What are the main reason behind male migration in India from rural to urban areas?
a. Marriage
b. Education
c. Health
d. All

Question. What are the main reason behind female migration in India?
a. Marriage
b. Education
c. Health
d. Job

Question. What are the causes of migration?
a. Poverty
b. Education
c. Health
d. All

Question. Which among the following is not a migration stream?
a. Rural to Rural
b. Rural to Urban
c. Urban to Rural
d. Rural to Village

Question. Which state having highest number of emigrants?
a. Maharashtra
b. UP
c. Bihar
d. Punjab

Question. Which one of the following urban agglomeration has the highest share of in migrant population?
a. Mumbai UA
b. Bangalore UA
c. Delhi UA
d. Chennai UA

Question. Which one of the following is the main reason for male migration in India?
a. Education
b. Work and employment
c. Business
d. Marriage

Question. Which one of the following is the main reason for male migration in India?
a. Education
b. Work and employment
c. Business
d. Marriage 

Question. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
Consequences of Migration Examples
a. Economic Remittances
b. Demographic Redistribution of the population within a country
c. Social Diffusing new ideas of science and technology
d. Environmental Planned growth of cities

Question. Arrange the following reasons of female migration by last residence in descending order as per their percentage.
1. Work 2. Education
3. Moved after Birth 4. Marriage
Codes
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 4 2 3 1
c. 3 2 4 1
d. 3 2 1 4

Question. Arrange the following neighbouring countries in descending order as per their percentage share to immigrants in India.
1. Bangladesh 2. China
3. Bhutan 4. Nepal
Codes
a. 1 4 2 3
b. 1 2 3 4
c. 4 3 2 1
d. 3 2 4 1

Question. Match the following.
A. Economic                  1. Age selective migration
B. Demographic            2. Diffuses cultures
C. Social                      3. Problem of Air pollution
D. Environmental         4. Flow of mittances
Codes
   A B C D
a. 3 2 1 4
b. 4 1 2 3
c. 1 2 3 4
d. 2 4 1 3

Question. Match the following.
Subjects                           Meaning
A. Immigration             1. Coming of people into a country
B. Emigration               2. Better health services
C. Push factor               3. Leaving one’s own country
D. Pull factor                 4. Insurgency
Codes
   A B C D
a. 1 3 4 2
b. 4 3 2 1
c. 2 3 4 1
d. 1 4 2 3

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. In the Census 1971, additional information on place of last residence was added in the migration data.
2. In the same Census duration of stay at the place of enumerationwas also incorporated.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Both 1 and 2 are correct
c. Only 2 is correct
d. Both are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. Remittances are important for economy of a country.
2. Migrants sent remittances to their family members for food, repayment of loans,treatment, marriages, child’s education, agricultural inputs, construction of houses,etc.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
c. Only statement 2 is correct
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option fromthe given options.
1. Metropolitan cities of India are facing problem of overcrowding.
2. Unregulated migration creates problem of overcrowding in cities and also responsible for the development of shanty colonies.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Only 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains the statement 1

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option fromthe given options.
1. Migration leads to the redistribution of the population within a country.
2. The process of urbanization is dependent on rural-urban migration.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Both 1 and 2 are correct
c. Only 2 is correct
d. Both are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option fromthe given options.
1. Migration has a deep impact on the status of women.
2. Migration of women for education and employment gives them more freedom and role in economy, however, it increases their vulnerability.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Only 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains the statement 1