Students of class 12 Geography should refer to MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography The World Population Distribution Density and Growth with answers provided here which is an important chapter in Class 12 Geography  NCERT textbook. These MCQ for Class 12 Geography with Answers have been prepared based on the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus and examination guidelines for Class 12 Geography. The following MCQs can help you to practice and get better marks in the upcoming class 12 Geography examination

Chapter 2 The World Population Distribution Density and Growth MCQ with Answers Class 12 Geography

MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography The World Population Distribution Density and Growth provided below have been prepared by expert teachers of grade 12. These objective questions with solutions are expected to come in the upcoming Standard 12 examinations. Learn the below provided MCQ questions to get better marks in examinations.

Question. Which country has the highest mortality rate as per 2019? 
a. LTkraine
b. Bulgaria
c. Romania
d. Croatia

Question. Which of the following is not a push factor?
a. Water shortage
b. Unemployment
c. Medical/Educational facilities
d. Epidemics

Question. Which continent has the highest growth rate of the population?
a. Asia
b. Africa
c. Europe
d. Australia 

Question. Which one of the following is not an area of the sparse population?
a. The Atacama
b. Equatorial Region
c. South-East Asia
d. Polar Regions

Question. Which approach of human geography was followed in colonial period?
a. Areal differentiation
b. Spatial organization
c. Behavioural
d. Regional

Question. Which is not a fact?
a. Pollution is caused due to industrial development
b. Ozone layer is depleted due to primitive agriculture
c. Global warming is due to greenhouse effect
d. Land has been degraded due to pollution

Question. Which element is not a part of environment?
a. Climate
b. Relief
c. Agriculture
d. Water

Question. Identify the area which comes under low density regions of population.
a. Zaire Basin of Africa
b. Western China
c. South-East Asia
d. East Asia

Question. Who proposed the concept of neo determinism ?
a. Griffith Taylor
b. Blache
c. Huntington
d. Ritter

Question. The third most populous nation in world is:
a. Nigeria
b. Japan
c. China
d. USA

Question. By the 2025 AD the world population will be
a. 6.8 billion
b. 8 billion
c. 6 billion
d. 8.6 billion

Question.The term crude birth rate is close in meaning to which of the following term?
a. Mortality
b. Fertility
c. Migration
d. None 

Question. Migrates who move out of a place are called .
a. Emmigrants
b. Migrants
c. Foreigner
d. None

Question. Migrates who move into a new place are called,
a. Emigrants
b. NRI
c. Immigrants
d None

Question. Which of these is a major cause of female migration in India?
a. Education
b. Marriage
c. Movement Rate
d. Searching for employment

Question. Which of the following is the main characteristic of the stage-I of Demographic Transition Theory?
a. High fluctuating fertility and high mortality rate
b. Time of population explosion
c. Decline in fertility and mortality rate
d. All of the above

Question. The term Crude Birth Rate (CBR) is closest to which of the following?
a. Fertility
b. Migration Rate
c. Mortality Rate
d. Natural growth Rate

Question. In most of the developed countries of the world, population in the higher age group increased due to:
a. Increase in the life expectancy rate
b. Decline in birth rate
c. Decline in death rate
d. Both a. and b.

Question. Arrange the following stages of Demographic transition in chronological order.
1. High fertility, High mortality
2. Birth rate equal to death rate
3. Population explosion
Codes
a. 1, 2, 3
b. 1, 3, 2
c. 3, 2, 1
d. 2, 3, 1

Question. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
a. Population Density – Population/Area
b. Crude Birth Rate – = CBR =  (Bi/P)×100
c. Natural Growth – Births – Deaths + In Migration – Out Migration
d. Crude Death Rate – = CDR = (D/P) × 1000

Question. Change of population in particular area between two points of time is known as –
a. Growth of Population
b. Population Growth Rate
c. Positive Growth of Population
d. Negative Growth of Population

Question. Which state has the lowest population :
a. kerala
b. Sikkim
c. Arunchal Pradesh
d. Mizoram

Question. how many scheduled languages are in our constitution ?
a. 22
b. 21
c. 33
d. 44

Question. Name the state of India having lowest density of population as per 2011 Census.
a. Rajasthan
b. Uttar Pradesh
c. Tamil Nadu
d. Arunachal Pradesh

Question. The natural growth rate is analysed by assessing the:
a. crude birth and death rate
b. positive birth and death rate
c. both a and b
d. none of these

Question. Which of the following is not one of the most populous countries?
a. India
b. China
c. Norway
d. Brazil

Question. Which of the following is not a push factor for migration?
a. Climate
b. Unemployment
c. Epidemics
d. Security of life

Question. Which are the components of population change?
a. Birth rate
b. Death rate
c. Migration
d. All of these

Question. The lowest sex ratio is found in:
a. Egypt
b. Qatar
c. Kuwait
d. Iran

Question. The Arctic region and the Antarctica continent are situated near:
a. The Sahara Desert
b. The North and South Poles
c. Amazon Basin
d. the Equator

Question. Population increased by difference between births and deaths in a particular region between two points of time.
a. Natural Growth of Population
b. Population Growth Rate
c. Positive Growth of Population
d. Negative Growth of Population 

Question. Which one of the following states has the highest density of population in India?
a. West Bengal
b. Kerala
c. Uttar Pradesh
d. Punjab

Question. Development means
a. Qualitative change
b. Negative change
c. Increase in quality
d. Simple change

Question. Which one of the following is not a push factor?
a. Water shortage
b. Medical/educational facilities
c. Unemployment
d. Epidemics

Question. What is the percentage of urban population in the world according to 2001 census?
a. 27.82%
b. 33.56%
c. 45.12%
d. 50%

Question. Which one of the following countries has the highest sex ratio in the world?
a. Latvia
b. Japan
c. the United Arab Emirates
d. France.

Question. Which is not a key area of human development?
a. Access to Resources
b. Good health
c. Education
d. Industrial development

Question. The change of population expressed in percentage.
a. Growth Rate of Population
b. Population Growth Rate
c. Positive Growth of Population
d. Negative Growth of Population

Question. This happens when the birth rate is more than the death rate between two points of time or when people from other countries migrate permanently to a region.
a. Natural Growth of Population
b. Population Growth Rate
c. Positive Growth of Population
d. Negative Growth of Population

Question. If the population Changed between two points of time, It occurs when the birth rate falls below the death rate or people migrate too their countries.
a. Natural Growth of Population
b. Population Growth Rate
c. Positive Growth of Population
d. Negative Growth of Population

Question. The real wealth of a country is its:
a. Industrialists
b. Resources
c. People
d. Ministers

Question. Arrange the following group of regions in sequence as per their population density.
1. Asia
2. Africa
3. Europe
4. North America
Codes
a. 1, 2, 3, 4
b. 4, 3, 2, 1
c. 2, 3, 4, 1
d. 2, 4, 1, 3

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Population distribution and density are important for a nation.
2. The patterns of population distribution and density helps us to understand the demographic characteristics of an area.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Death rate also plays an important role in population change.
2. When death rate decreases, positive population growth takes place, whereas when death rate increases, negative population growth is recorded.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1.
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Plains are densely populated in the world.
2. Plains provide such relief which is suitable for cultivation of crops, to build roadways, railways and to set up industries.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Mountainous regions are less favourable for human settlements.
2. Mountainous regions provide obstacles in the path of industrial, agricultural and transport development.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. River valleys are most densely populated areas of the world.
2. The availability of fresh water resources makes River valleys important for human beings.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Match the following.
Column I                              Column II 
(Regions)                    (Area-wise Rank in the world.
A. Asia                            1. 2nd
B. Africa                          2. 3rd
C. Europe                       3. 1st
D. North America             4. 5th
Codes
    A B C D 
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 4 3 2 1
c. 3 1 2 4
d. 4 1 3 2

Question. Match the following.
Column I                                            Column II
(Regions)                             (World’s share in Population Density)
A. Asia                                              1. 59.5%
B. Africa                                            2. 16.9%
C. Europe                                          3. 9.7%
D. Latin America and the Caribbean     4. 8.5%
E. Northern America 5. 4.8%
F. Oceania 6. 0.5%
Codes
    A B C D E F 
a. 1 2 3 4 5 6
b. 6 5 4 3 2 1
c. 3 4 5 2 1 6
d. 4 3 6 5 2 1