Students of class 10 Social Science should refer to MCQ Questions Class 10 Social Science Forest and Wildlife Resources with answers provided here which is an important chapter in Class 10 Social Science NCERT textbook. These MCQ for Class 10 Social Science with Answers have been prepared based on the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus and examination guidelines for Class 10 Social Science. The following MCQs can help you to practice and get better marks in the upcoming class 10 Social Science examination

Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources MCQ with Answers Class 10 Social Science

MCQ Questions Class 10 Social Science Forest and Wildlife Resources provided below have been prepared by expert teachers of grade 10. These objective questions with solutions are expected to come in the upcoming Standard 10 examinations. Learn the below provided MCQ questions to get better marks in examinations.

Question. At least 10 percent of India’s recorded wild flora and 20 percent of its mammals are on the:
(a) Extinct list
(b) Endangered list
(c) Threatened list
(d) Vulnerable list

Question. The forest cover in the country is estimated at 637,293 sq. km, which is:
(a) 17.39 percent of the total geographical area
(b) 18.39 percent of the geographical area
(c) 19.39 percent of the geographical area
(d) 20.39 percent of the geographical area.

Question. The two greatest degrading factors behind the depletion of forest resources are:
(a) Mining and grazing
(b) Floods and grazing
(c) Mining and fuel-wood collection
(d) Grazing and fuel-wood collection

Question. Conservation preserves the ecological diversity and which of our life support systems:
(a) Water, air and food
(b) Water, air and clothes
(c) Water, air and temperature
(d) Water, air and soil

Question. Asiatic cheetah, pink head duck are examples of:
(a) Rare species
(b) Extinct species
(c) Endemic species
(d) Normal species

Question. The cheetah can move at the speed of:
(a) 110 km/hr
(b) 111 km/hr
(c) 112 km/hr
(d) 113 km/hr

Question. The Indian Wildlife Act was implemented in:
(a) 1961
(b) 1971
(c) 1962
(d) 1972

Question. One of the key wildlife species in the faunal web is:
(a) Elephant
(b) Lion
(c) Tiger
(d) Fox

Question. Species which are only found in some particular areas usually isolated by natural or geographical barriers are called:
(а) Rare species
(b) Vulnerable species
(c) Endemic species
(d) Normal species

Question 24. Species which are not found after searches of known or likely areas where they may occur are called:
(а) Rare species
(b) Normal species
(c) Endemic species
(d) Extinct species

Question. ‘Project Tiger’ was launched in:
(a) 1971
(b) 1972
(c) 1973
(d) 1974

Question. The total number of tiger reserves in India are:
(a) 23
(b) 24
(c) 26
(d) 27

Question. Between 1951 and 1980, according to the Forest Survey of India, over ………………. sq. km of forest area was converted into agricultural land all over India.
(a) 25,200
(b) 26,200
(c) 27,200
(d) 28,200

Question. The Bua Tiger Reserve is in the state of:
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Bihar
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) West Bengal

Question. Periyar Tiger Reserve is in the state of:
(a) Assam
(b) West Bengal
(c) Kerala
(d) Haryana

Question. The forests which are regarded as the most valuable as far as the conservation of forest and wildlife resources are concerned are called:
(a) Protected forests
(b) Reserved forests
(c) Unclassed forests
(d) Private forests

Question. The Beej Bachao Andolan was started in:
(a) Tehri
(b) Bhakra
(c) Punj
(d) none of the above

Question. Cattle, sal, rodents, etc. are examples of:
(а) Extinct species
(b) Endangered species
(c) Rare species
(d) Normal species

Question. Brown bear, desert fox, etc. are examples of:
(a) Rare species
(b) Endangered species
(c) Endemic species
(d) Extinct species

Question. India is one of the world’s richest countries in terms of:
(а) Mineral resources
(b) Forest resources
(c) Biological diversity
(d) All the above

Question. Species whose population levels are considered to be normal for their survival are called:
(а) Endangered species
(b) Normal species
(c) Vulnerable species
(d) Rare species

Question. Species which are in danger of extinction are called:
(a) Endangered species
(b) Normal species
(c) Vulnerable species
(d) Rare species

Question. The Himalayan yew is a medicinal plant found in various parts of:
(а) Punjab and Haryana
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Punjab and Himachal Pradesh
(d) Himachal Pradesh and Arunachal Pradesh

Question. An average American consumes ……………. times more resources than an average Somhlian.
(a) 10
(b) 20
(c) 30
(d) 40

Question. Species whose populations has declined to levels from where it is likely to move into the endangered category in the near future if the negative factors continue to operate are called:
(a) Endangered species
(b) Normal species
(c) Vulnerable species
(d) Rare species

Question. Species with small population may move into the endangered or vulnerable category if the negative factor affecting them continue to Operate are called:
(a) Rare species
(b) Normal species
(c) Endangered species
(d) Endemic species

Question. Blue sheep, Asiatic elephants are examples of:
(а) Vulnerable species
(b) Rare species
(c) Extinct species
(d) Endangered species

Question. Andaman wild pig, mithun in Arunachal Pradesh are examples of:
(a) Rare species
(b) Endemic species
(c) Normal species
(d) Vulnerable species

Question. Forests and wastelands belonging to both government and private individuals and communities are called:
(a) Protected forests
(b) Reserved forests
(c) Unclassed forests
(d) Private forests

Question. Several virgin forests preserved in pristine form are called:
(a) Sacred forests
(b) Sacred groves
(c) Sacred trees
(d) Sacred plants.

Write true (T) or false (F)

Question. In the 1960s and 1970s conservationists demanded a natural wildlife protection programme.

Question. In 1973, the authorities realised that the tiger population had dwindled to 1,827 from an estimated 65,000 at the turn of the century.

Question. A chemical compound called ‘taxol’ is extracted from the bark, needles, twigs and of roots of the Himalayan yew.

Question. The destruction of forests and wildlife is just a biological issue.

Question. In India, 79 species of mammals, 44 of birds, 15 of reptiles, and 3 of amphibians are threatened.

Question. The dimensions of afforestation in! are staggering.

Question. Indian wild ass, Indian rhino, etc, are examples of normal species.

Question. The greatest damage inflicted to Ini forests was during the colonial period.

Question. Forests play a key role in the ecological system.

Question. At least 10 percent of India’s recorded wild flora and 20 percent of its reptiles are on the threatened list.

Question. Between 1951 and 1980, according to the Forest Survey of India, over 26, 200 sq. km. of forest area was converted into agricultural land all over India.

Question. Large-scale development projects have not contributed to the loss of forests.

Question. There are 27 tiger reserves in India covering an area of 37,761 sq. km.

Question. Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary is in Rajasthan.

Question. Since, 1951 over 6000 sq. km. of forest was cleared for river valley projects.

Question. Mining is an important factor behinc deforestation.

Question. More than quarter of the total forest land has been declared reserved forests.

Question. Madhya Pradesh has the largest area under permanent forests.

Question. The Bua Tiger Reserve in West Benga is seriously threated by the ongoing, dolomite mining.

Question. The forest ecosystems are repositories of some of the country’s most valuable forest products.

Question. Conservation does not preserve the ecological diversity and our life support by systems.

Question. India and Nepal provide habitat to about two-thirds of the surviving tiger population in the world.

Question. The cheetah is often mistaken for a leopard.

Question. The Asian cheetah was declared extinct in India since 1962.

Question. “Project Tiger’ was launched in 1983.

Question. In the notification under the Wildlife Act of 1980 and 1986, several hundred butterflies, moths, beetles, and one dragonfly have been added to the list of protected species.

Question. In many societies, men bear the major responsibility of collection of fuel.

Question. Poverty is a direct outcome of environmental destruction.

Question. According to the state of Forest Report (1999), the dense forest cover has increased by 10,098 sq km since 1997.

Question. Cattle, sal, pine, etc. are examples of endangered species.

Fill in the blanks

Question. The destruction of forests and wildlife is not just a ……………………… issue.

Question. Over population in ……………………… world countries is often cited as the cause of environmental degradation.

Question. ……………………… qualities are often ascribed to springs, mountain peaks, plants and animals which are closely protected.

Question. Farmers and citizens groups like the Beej Bachao Andolan in ………………………, etc. have shown that adequate levels of diversified crop production without the use of synthetic chemicals is possible.

Question. Black buck, crocodile are some examples of ……………………… species.

Question. Flowering plants and ……………………… animals have recently become extinct at a rate estimated be 50 to 100 times the average expected natural rate.

Question. In India ……………………… Forest Management Programme furnishes a good example of involving local communities in the management.

Question. In Sariska Tiger Reserve,………………………,villagers have fought against mining by citing the Wildlife Protection Act.

Question. ……………………… worship is an age old tribal belief based on the premise that all creatures of nature have to be protected.

Question. An average American consumer 40 times more resources than an average ……………………… .

Question. The Narmada Sagar Project in Madhya Pradesh can inundate ……………………… hectares of forest.

Question. To many of us, ……………………… and banyan trees are considered sacred.

Question. The ……………………… is nearly extinct due to a decline of available habitat and prey.

Question. Substantial parts of the ……………………… belts, especially in the north-eastern and central India, have been deforested by shifting agriculture.

Question. The Bua Tiger Reserve in West Bengal is seriously threatened by the ongoing ……………………… mining.

We hope the above multiple choice questions for Class 10 Social Science for Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources provided above with answers based on the latest syllabus and examination guidelines issued by CBSE, NCERT and KVS are really useful for you. Forest and Wildlife Resources is an important chapter in Class 10 as it provides very strong understanding about this topic. Students should go through the answers provided for the MCQs after they have themselves solved the questions. All MCQs have been provided with four options for the students to solve. These questions are really useful for benefit of class 10 students. Please go through these and let us know if you have any feedback in the comments section.