MCQs for Economics Class 12 with Answers Chapter 7 Introduction to Macro Economics
Students of class 12 Economics should refer to MCQ Questions Class 12 Economics Introduction to Macro Economics with answers provided here which is an important chapter in Class 12 Economics NCERT textbook. These MCQ for Class 12 Economics with Answers have been prepared based on the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus and examination guidelines for Class 12 Economics. The following MCQs can help you to practice and get better marks in the upcoming class 12 Economics examination
Chapter 7 Introduction to Macro Economics MCQ with Answers Class 12 Economics
MCQ Questions Class 12 Economics Introduction to Macro Economics provided below have been prepared by expert teachers of grade 12. These objective questions with solutions are expected to come in the upcoming Standard 12 examinations. Learn the below provided MCQ questions to get better marks in examinations.
Question. The central problem of an economy is:
A. What to produce ?
B. How to produce ?
C. How to distribute produced goods ?
D. All of these
Answer
A
Question. Mr. Skund Kumar wants to study the national income. Which branch of economics will he have to study?
A. Microeconomics
B. Price theory
C. Factor price determination
D. Macroeconomics
Answer
C
Question. The deficiency of aggregate demand during depression period leads to
A. Seasonal unemployment
B. Voluntary unemployment
C. Involuntary unemployment
D. Frictional unemployment
Answer
C
Question. If factor cost is greater than Market price, then it means that:
A. Indirect taxes > subsidies
B. Indirect taxes = subsidies
C. Indirect Taxes < Subsidies
D. Indirect taxes = and > subsidies
Answer
C
Question. Which among the following does not have the application of multiplier
A. Determination of income
B. Fiscal policy
C. Monetary policy
D. Foreign direct investment
Answer
C
Question. What is the name of the book written by J.M. Keynes?
A. The Wealth of Nation
B. The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money
C. Political Economy
D. None of these
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is studied under Macro Economics ?
A. National Income
B. Full. Employment
C. Total Production
D. All of these
Answer
D
Question. Broker’s commission on sale and purchase of second hand goods is included in national income because:
A. It is a part of compensation of employees
B. It is a part of GRoss Domestic Capital Formation
C. it is an income earned for rendering productive services
D. None of these
Answer
C
Question. Study of aggregates is known as _________
A. Macroeconomics
B. Microeconomics
C. Price theory
D. Factor price determination
Answer
A
Question. Economy may be classified as:
A. Capitalist
B. Socialist
C. Mixed
D. All of these
Answer
D
Question. The reason for downward shape of production possibility curve is:
A. Increasing opportunity cost
B. Decreasing opportunity cost
C. Same opportunity cost
D. Negative opportunity cost
Answer
B
Question. Multiplayer is the ratio of
A. change in income to change in investment
B. change in investment to change in income
C. change in income to change in interest
D. None of the above
Answer
A
Question. Which one is inclded in National Income?
A. winning from lottery
B. milk purchase by a dairy shop
C. national debt interest
D. none of these.
Answer
D
Question. LM curve represents the combination of ;
A. price and out put
B. Demand for money and supply of money
C. income and investment
D. Money supply and nvestment
Answer
B
Question . Who is known as the father of modern macroeconomics?
A. Adam Smith
B. J.M.Keynes
C. Samuelson
D. Hicks
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is studied under Micro Economics ?
A. Individual unit
B. Economic Aggregate
C. National Income
D. None of these
Answer
D
Question. The basic factors of production are land, labour, capital, and _____.
A. Enterprise
B. Investment
C. Machinery
D. Resources
Answer
A
Question. Interest rates and bond prices are;
A. positively related
B. negatively related
C. not related
D. Either A or B
Answer
B
Question. Under Keynesian model aggregate expenditure is measures along
A. Vertical axis
B. Horizontal axis
C. Vertical intercept
D. 450 line
Answer
A
Question .When did the great depression occur?
A. 1929-30
B. 1934-35
C. 1938-39
D. 1941-42
Answer
A
Question. What is known as the study of individual units?
A. Macroeconomics
B. Microeconomics
C. Income and Employment Theory
D. Development economics
Answer
B
Question. which of the following is not an economic activity and hence not included while estimating national income in india?
A. medical services rendered by a dispensary
B. a housewife doing household work
C. a lawyer doing his practice
D. a maid working full time with a family
Answer
B
Question .When was the famous book of Prof. Keynes published?
A. 1930
B. 1931
C. 1936
D. 1940
Answer
C
Question.“Economics is a science of logic.’’ Who said it ?
A. Hicks
B. Keynes
C. Robbins
D. Marshall
Answer
C
Question. Mr. Skund Kumar wants to study the national income. Which branch of economics will he have to study?
A. Microeconomics
B. Price theory
C. Factor price determination
D. Macroeconomics
Answer
D
Question Macro-static equilibrium implies:
A. A complete absence of change
B. A change at an unchanged rate
C. A change in only absolute values
D. None of these
Answer
A
Question .Under which type of activity would you categorise the sale of shares of another firm whilst preparing the cash flow statement?
A.Financing activity
B. Investing and financing
C. Operating activity
D. Investing activity
Answer
D
Question. Who used the word ‘micro’ for the first time:
A. Marshall
B. Boulding
C. Keynes
D. Ragnar Frisch
Answer
D
Question.Which of the following is the salient feature of factors (or resources) ?
A. These are limited as compared to wants
B. These have alternative uses
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer
C
Question Which of the following is NOT a flow variable?
A. Income
B. Wealth
C. Saving
D. Investment
Answer
B
Question. National income is equal to:
A. Domestic product plus factor income earned from abroad
B. domestic product plus net factor income earned from abroad
C. Domestic product mins factor income earned from abroad
D. Domestic product plus export minus imports
Answer
B
Question. What is a good in economics
A. It is a service.
B. It can be a service.
C. It is something that appears appealing.
D. It is something that satisfies wants and needs.
Answer
D
Question. Cotton yarns purchased by handloom worker is
A. An intermediate good
B. A consumer good
C. A capital good
D. None of these
Answer
A
Question. Defects in SNA include
A. Neglects depletion of natural capital
B. Neglects environmental pollution
C. Expenditure to defend the effects of pollution
D. All of the above
Answer
D
Question. Which among the following is not a feature of Keynesian theory?
A. Short run
B. Wage price flexibility
C. Fiscal policy
D. Underemployment equilibrium
Answer
B
Question. Under classical theory, rate of interest is determined by
A. Demand for money and supply of money
B. Demand for capital and supply of savings
C. Demand for investment and price level
D. Demand for investment and supply of money
Answer
B
Question. In the classical view, the price level is determined by
A. aggregate supply
B. aggregate demand and supply
C. supply of money
D. aggregate demand
Answer
C
Question. Under Keynesian theory of income determination, investment
A. Depends on income
B. Endogenous
C. Exogenous
D. Depends on money supply
Answer
A
Question. What is a good in economics
A. It is a service.
B. It can be a service.
C. It is something that appears appealing.
D. It is something that satisfies wants and needs.
Answer
D
Question. Cotton yarns purchased by handloom worker is
A. An intermediate good
B. A consumer good
C. A capital good
D. None of these
Answer
A
Question. Defects in SNA include
A. Neglects depletion of natural capital
B. Neglects environmental pollution
C. Expenditure to defend the effects of pollution
D. All of the above
Answer
D
Question. In the classical view, the price level is determined by
A. aggregate supply
B. aggregate demand and supply
C. supply of money
D. aggregate demand
Answer
C
Question. Under Keynesian theory of income determination, investment
A. Depends on income
B. Endogenous
C. Exogenous
D. Depends on money supply
Answer
C
Question. The value of MPC in Keynesian model is:
A. greater than zero and less than one
B. MPC=1
C. MPC greater than one
D. None of the above
Answer
A
Question. Which among the following is not a feature of Keynesian theory?
A. Short run
B. Wage price flexibility
C. Fiscal policy
D. Underemployment equilibrium
Answer
B
Question. Under classical theory, rate of interest is determined by
A. Demand for money and supply of money
B. Demand for capital and supply of savings
C. Demand for investment and price level
D. Demand for investment and supply of money
Answer
B
Question. Two sector economy consists of:
A. Households, firms
B. Households, Government
C. Firms, Foreign sector
D. Firms, Government.
Answer
A
Question. Market price ad factor cost would be equal when there is:
A. no direct tax
B. no indirect tax
C. no subsidy
D. no indirect tax and no subsidy
Answer
D
Question. In which type of economy, domestic income is equal to national income?
A. OPen economy
B. Closed Economy
C. Both a and b
D. Neither a nor b
Answer
B
Question. In the classical view, the price level is determined by
A. aggregate supply
B. aggregate demand and supply
C. supply of money
D. aggregate demand
Answer
B
Question. Under Keynesian theory of income determination, investment
A. Depends on income
B. Endogenous
C. Exogenous
D. Depends on money supply
Answer
B
Question. A laptop purchased by consumer is an example of
A. An intermediate good
B. A consumer good
C. Intermediate consumption
D. None of the above
Answer
B
Question. Under Keynesian model aggregate expenditure is measures along
A. Vertical axis
B. Horizontal axis
C. Vertical intercept
D. 450 line
Answer
A
Question. The value of MPC in Keynesian model is:
A. greater than zero and less than one
B. MPC=1
C. MPC greater than one
D. None of the above
Answer
A
Question. Under classical theory, rate of interest is determined by
A. Demand for money and supply of money
B. Demand for capital and supply of savings
C. Demand for investment and price level
D. Demand for investment and supply of money
Answer
B
Question. Cotton yarns purchased by handloom worker is
A. An intermediate good
B. A consumer good
C. A capital good
D. None of these
Answer
A
Question. Defects in SNA include
A. Neglects depletion of natural capital
B. Neglects environmental pollution
C. Expenditure to defend the effects of pollution
D. All of the above
Answer
D
Question .When was the famous book of Prof. Keynes published?
A. 1930
B. 1931
C. 1936
D. 1940
Answer
B
Question. What is known as the study of individual units?
A. Macroeconomics
B. Microeconomics
C. Income and Employment Theory
D. Development economics
Answer
B
Question. Mr. Skund Kumar wants to study the national income. Which branch of economics will he have to study?
A. Microeconomics
B. Price theory
C. Factor price determination
D. Macroeconomics
Answer
D
Question. LM curve represents the combination of ;
A. price and out put
B. Demand for money and supply of money
C. income and investment
D. Money supply and nvestment
Answer
B
Question. Who is known as the father of modern macroeconomics?
A. Adam Smith
B. J.M.Keynes
C. Samuelson
D. Hicks
Answer
B
Question. Multiplayer is the ratio of
A. change in income to change in investment
B. change in investment to change in income
C. change in income to change in interest
D. None of the above
Answer
A
Question. Study of aggregates is known as _________
A. Macroeconomics
B. Microeconomics
C. Price theory
D. Factor price determination
Answer
A
Question. The deficiency of aggregate demand during depression period leads to
A. Seasonal unemployment
B. Voluntary unemployment
C. Involuntary unemployment
D. Frictional unemployment
Answer
B
Question. An increase in planned investment spending causes aggregate output to;
A. increase by an amount equal to the change in investment spending.
B. increase by an amount less than the change in investment spending.
C. increase by an amount greater than the change in investment spending.
D. decrease by an amount less than the change in investment
Answer
A
Question. Which among the following does not have the application of multiplier
A. Determination of income
B. Fiscal policy
C. Monetary policy
D. Foreign direct investment
Answer
B
Question. Interest rates and bond prices are;
A. positively related
B. negatively related
C. not related
D. Either A or B
Answer
B
Question. Broker’s commission on sale and purchase of second hand goods is included in national income because:
A. It is a part of compensation of employees
B. It is a part of GRoss Domestic Capital Formation
C. it is an income earned for rendering productive services
D. None of these
Answer
B
Question. Economy may be classified as:
A. Capitalist
B. Socialist
C. Mixed
D. All of these
Answer
D
Question. The reason for downward shape of production possibility curve is:
A. Increasing opportunity cost
B. Decreasing opportunity cost
C. Same opportunity cost
D. Negative opportunity cost
Answer
B
Question. The central problem of an economy is:
A. What to produce ?
B. How to produce ?
C. How to distribute produced goods ?
D. All of these
Answer
D
We hope the above multiple choice questions for Class 12 Economics for Chapter 7 Introduction to Macro Economics provided above with answers based on the latest syllabus and examination guidelines issued by CBSE, NCERT and KVS are really useful for you. Introduction to Macro Economics is an important chapter in Class 12 as it provides very strong understanding about this topic. Students should go through the answers provided for the MCQs after they have themselves solved the questions. All MCQs have been provided with four options for the students to solve. These questions are really useful for benefit of class 12 students. Please go through these and let us know if you have any feedback in the comments section.