Students of class 12 Geography should refer to MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography Water Resources with answers provided here which is an important chapter in Class 12 Geography NCERT textbook. These MCQ for Class 12 Geography with Answers have been prepared based on the latest CBSE and NCERT syllabus and examination guidelines for Class 12 Geography. The following MCQs can help you to practice and get better marks in the upcoming class 12 Geography examination

Chapter 6 Water Resources MCQ with Answers Class 12 Geography

MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography Water Resources provided below have been prepared by expert teachers of grade 12. These objective questions with solutions are expected to come in the upcoming Standard 12 examinations. Learn the below provided MCQ questions to get better marks in examinations.

Question. Which one of the following rivers has the highest replenishable groundwater resource in the country?
a. The Indus
b. The Brahmaputra
c. The Ganga
d. The Godavari

Question. In which year, Government of India has launched ‘Jal Kranti Abhiyan’ ?
a. 2011-12
b. 2013-14
c. 2015-16
d. 2017-18

Question. In which year national water policy was implemented?
a. 2002
b. 2008
c. 2015
d. 2005

Question. Which part of the river has good quality water?
a. Mountain
b. Plain
c. Delta
d. Valley

Question. Which group of states is highly affected by concentration of fluoride in groundwater resources?
a. Uttar Pradesh
b. Bihar- West Bengal
c. Rajasthan- Maharashtra
d. Punjab- Haryana

Question. Which of the following rivers has the highest replenishable groundwater resource in India?
a. Indus
b. Brahmaputra
c. Ganga
d. Godavari

Question. How much freshwater is there out of total resources?
a. 0.5%
b. 1.0%
c. 2.5%
d. 3.0%

Question. Which one of the following rivers has the highest replenish able groundwater resource in the country?
a. The Indus
b. The Brahmaputra
c. The Ganga
d. The Godavari

Question. Which of the following states has a high demand of groundwater?
a. Arunachal Pradesh
b. Punjab
c. Gujarat
d. Kerala

Question. Arrange the following states in order in terms of groundwater utilisation (from high to low).
1. Punjab
2. Uttar Pradesh
3. Kerala
Codes
a. 1, 2, 3
b. 3, 2, 1
c. 2, 3, 1
d. 1, 3, 2

Question. Arrange the following sectors in ascending order regarding the percentage use of groundwater.
1. Agriculture
2. Domestic
3. Industries
Codes
a. 3, 2, 1
b. 1, 2, 3
c. 2, 3, 1
d. 3, 1, 2

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. The tensions and disputes are increasing among nations and states in the world due to water.
2. The increasing shortage of water and desire to have a control over this resource is a major problem.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Both Statements 1 and 2 are correct
c. Only statement 2 is correct
d. Both statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. Groundwater is the water present beneath earth’s surface.
2. Total replenishable groundwater resources in India are about 432 cubic km.
Options
a. Only statement I is correct
b. Both Statements 1 and 2 are correct
c. Only statement II is correct
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. Water needs of certain crops like rice, sugarcane, jute etc. is very high.
2. These are water-intensive crops.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Only 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains the statement 1

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. In India, Ganga, Brahmaputra, Barak and Indus rivers have large catchment area.
2. Due to high precipitation in the catchment areas of these rivers, they have around 60% of total surface water resources.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Only 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains the statement 1

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from the given options.
1. In the agriculture sector, water is mainly used for irrigation.
2. Spatio-temporal variability of rainfall in the country is the biggest reason behind the demand of water for irrigations.
Options
a. Only 1 is correct
b. Only 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are incorrect
d. Both statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains the statement 1

Question. Match the following.
Column I                   Column II
A. Punjab                  1. Lagoon and backwater
B. Gujarat                 2. Low demand
C. Chhattisgarh         3. Moderate demand
D. Kerala                  4. Very High demand
Codes
     A B C D 
a. 1 2 3 4
b. 4 3 2 1
c. 3 2 4 1
d. 4 1 2 3

Question. Match the following.
Column I                                                         Column II
A. Use of surface water in Agricultural Sector       1. 89%
B. Use of groundwater in Agricultural Sector        2. 92%
C. Use of surface water inIndustrial sector           3. 2%
D. Use of groundwater in Industrial sector           4. 5%
E. Use of surface water in Domestic sector           5. 9%
F. Total utilisable surface water in India                6. 32%
Codes
    A B C D E F 
a. 1 2 3 4 5 6
b. 6 5 4 3 2 1
c. 1 4 3 2 5 6
d. 3 4 2 5 6 1